Nicknames for cities
can arise for a variety of reasons. Some nicknames are based on the city's
history, geography, or cultural significance, while others are based on the
city's economic or industrial strengths.
For example, a city
with a strong textile industry might be called the "Manchester of
India," while a city with a thriving film industry might be called the
"Hollywood of India." A city with a large number of pearl traders
might be called the "City of Pearls," while a city known for its
technology sector might be called the "Silicon Valley of India."
Nicknames can also be
based on the city's natural or cultural attractions. For example, a city with a
lot of lakes might be called the "City of Lakes," while a city known
for its hill stations might be called the "Queen of Hill Stations."
Finally, nicknames can
also arise as a way for people to show pride in their city, or as a way to
promote tourism. Many cities have multiple nicknames, reflecting the various
aspects of the city that are celebrated by its residents and visitors.
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Statewise indian cities and thier nicknames
Southern Region |
|
| State / UT | Description |
| Andhra Pradesh | Andhra Pradesh is a state located in the southern part of India. It is the eighth largest state in India by area and the tenth most populous state. The capital of Andhra Pradesh is Amaravati, and the largest city is Visakhapatnam. The state has a long history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Paleolithic era. Andhra Pradesh has a diverse economy, with a mix of agriculture, industry, and services. The state is known for its production of rice, tobacco, and other crops, as well as its thriving pharmaceutical, information technology, and film industries. Andhra Pradesh is home to a number of important cultural and religious sites, including the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple in Tirupati, which is one of the most visited temples in the world. The state is also home to a number of universities and educational institutions. |
| Visakhapatnam | "Jewel of the East Coast" due to its natural beauty and strategic location on the Bay of Bengal. It is a major port city and a hub of industry and tourism. |
| Vijayawada | "Business Capital of Andhra Pradesh" due to its thriving economic activity. It is a major transportation hub and a popular destination for pilgrims. |
| Guntur | "Spice City" due to its role in the production and export of spices. It is also a major center of education and cultural activity. |
| Kurnool | "Gateway to Rayalaseema" due to its location at the entrance to the Rayalaseema region of Andhra Pradesh. It is a major agricultural center and a hub of industry and trade. |
| Tirupati | "Spiritual Capital of Andhra Pradesh" due to its famous Tirumala Venkateswara Temple, which is one of the most visited temples in the world. It is a major center of Hindu pilgrimage and is also home to a number of educational institutions. |
| Telangana | Telangana is a state located in the southern part of India.elangana is a state located in the southern part of India, and it was formed in 2014 when it separated from the state of Andhra Pradesh. Telangana is home to a number of important cultural and religious sites, including the Charminar in Hyderabad and the Thousand Pillar Temple in Warangal. The state is also home to a number of universities and educational institutions.. Some of the major cities in Telangana are: |
| Hyderabad | "City of Pearls" due to its historic role as a center of the pearl trade. It is also known as the "City of Nizams" due to its history as the capital of the Nizam's state, which was a princely state during the British Raj. Today, Hyderabad is a major center of technology and innovation, and is known as the "IT Hub of India". |
| Warangal | "Historical City of Telangana" due to its rich cultural and historical heritage. It was the capital of the Kakatiya dynasty in the 12th and 13th centuries, and is home to several ancient temples and monuments. |
| Nizamabad | "Citrus Capital of Telangana" due to its role as a major center of citrus fruit production.This city is known as the "City of Nizams" due to its association with the Nizams, the former rulers of the region. It is also a hub of trade and industry, and is home to a number of educational institutions. |
| Karimnagar | "Granite City of Telangana" due to its abundant deposits of granite, which are mined and processed locally. It is also a major center of agriculture and trade, and is home to a number of historical landmarks and temples. |
| Mahbubnagar | "Palamuru" due to its location in the Palamuru region of Telangana. It is a major center of agriculture, and is also home to a number of historical landmarks and temples. |
| Medak | "Cultural Capital of Telangana" due to its rich cultural heritage and its many temples, forts, and other cultural attractions. It is also a major center of education and has a thriving economic scene. |
| Tamilnadu | Tamil Nadu is a state located in the southern part of India. The state is home to a number of major cities, including Chennai, Coimbatore, Madurai, Trichy, and Salem. Tamil Nadu is known for its thriving industries, including the automobile, textile, and steel industries. The state is also home to a number of important cultural and religious sites, such as the Meenakshi Amman Temple in Madurai and the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur. Tamil Nadu is known for its rich cultural traditions, including music, dance, and literature, and is home to a number of universities and educational institutions. |
| Chennai | "Gateway to South India" due to its strategic location on the Bay of Bengal. It is also known as the "Automobile Capital of India" or "Detroit of India" due to its role as a hub of the automobile industry. It is also the capital of Tamil Nadu and a major center of education, culture, and economic activity. |
| Coimbatore | "Manchester of South India" due to its role as a hub of the textile industry |
| Madurai | "Temple City" due to the many ancient temples located within its boundaries. Also knowns as "The City of Festivals" |
| Tiruchirappalli or Trichy | "City of Rock Fort" due to the presence of an ancient rock fortress located within its boundaries. |
| Salem | "Steel City" due to its role in the production of steel. |
| Kerala | Kerala is a state located in the southern part of India. It is known for its natural beauty, with a long coastline, backwaters, and forests. It is also known for its high literacy rate, cultural diversity, and economic development. The capital of Kerala is Thiruvananthapuram, and the largest city is Kochi. The state is known for its production of coconut, rubber, and other crops, as well as its thriving tourism industry. Kerala is home to a number of cultural and religious sites, including the Padmanabhaswamy Temple in Thiruvananthapuram, which is one of the wealthiest temples in the world, and the Sabarimala Temple, which is a major center of Hindu pilgrimage. |
| Thiruvananthapuram | "Capital of Kerala" and is the largest city in the state. It is a major center of education and administration and is home to a number of cultural and religious sites, including the Padmanabhaswamy Temple. |
| Kochi | "Queen of the Arabian Sea" due to its history as a major port on the Arabian Sea. It is also a major center of trade, tourism, and industry. |
| Kozhikode | "City of Spices" due to its role in the trade of spices. |
| Thrissur | "Cultural Capital of Kerala" due to its rich cultural heritage and annual temple festivals. Vadakkumnathan Temple located here. |
| Kannur | "Land of Looms and Lores" due to its role in the production of textiles. |
| Kollam | "Cashew Capital of the World" due to its role in the production and export of cashews. |
| Karnataka | Karnataka is a state located in the southern part of India. It is the eighth largest state in India by area and the ninth most populous state. The capital of Karnataka is Bengaluru, which is also the largest city in the state. Karnataka is known for its production of rice, sugarcane, and other crops, as well as its thriving information technology, aerospace, and biotechnology industries. |
| Bengaluru | Bengaluru is known as the "Silicon Valley of India" and "IT Capital of India" due to its strong presence in the information technology sector. It is home to numerous tech companies and startups, as well as educational and research institutions. It is also known as the "Garden City" due to its many parks and green spaces. |
| Mysore | "City of Palaces" due to the many palaces and historical buildings that can be found here. |
| Mangaluru | "Port City" due to its strategic location on the Arabian Sea. It is also a major center of education and economic activity. |
| Hubli | "Twin City" due to the fact that it consists of two cities, Hubli and Dharwad, that have grown together over time. |
| Belagavi | "Sugar Bowl of Karnataka" due to its role in the production of sugar. |
Western Region |
|
| State / UT | Description |
| Goa | Goa is a state located in the western part of India. It is known for its natural beauty, with a long coastline and sandy beaches. The capital of Goa is Panaji, and the largest city is Vasco da Gama. |
| Panaji | "Capital of Goa" and is the largest city in the state. It is a major center of administration and is home to a number of cultural and historical sites, including the Church of Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception. |
| Vasco da Gama | "Industrial City" due to its role as a hub of industry and trade. |
| Margao | "Cultural Capital of Goa" due to its rich cultural heritage and traditions. It is a major center of education and is home to a number of cultural and religious sites, including the Church of the Holy Spirit. |
| Mapusa | "Commercial Capital of Goa" due to its role as a center of trade and commerce. It is also a major center of education and economic activity. |
| Ponda | "Temple Town" due to its many temples, including the Shanta Durga Temple, which is a major center of Hindu pilgrimage. |
| Maharastra | Maharashtra is a state located in the western part of India. It is the second largest state in India by area and the third most populous state. The capital of Maharashtra is Mumbai, which is also the largest city in the state. Historical places are Ajanta , Ellora caves and the Shirdi Sai Baba Temple. It is known for its delicious cuisine, which includes dishes such as pav bhaji and vada pav. Popular national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, including the Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve and the Sanjay Gandhi National Park. Bollywood film industry present here. |
| Mumbai | "Financial Capital of India" due to its role as a hub of the financial industry. It is also known as the "Bollywood Capital" due to its role as a center of the film industry. Also known for "Gate way of india" |
| Pune | "Cultural Capital of Maharashtra" due to its rich cultural heritage and traditions, This city also known as the "Oxford of the East" due to its many educational institutions.. |
| Nashik | "Wine Capital of India" due to its role in the production of wine. |
| Aurangabad | "City of Gates" due to its many historical gates, including the Bibi Ka Maqbara and the Aurangabad Caves. |
| Nagpur | "Orange City" due to its role in the production and export of oranges. |
| Gondia | "The Rice City" due to large number of rice mills. |
| Gujarat | Gujarat is a state in western India. It is located on the western coast of India and shares borders with Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra. The Arabian Sea lies to the west of Gujarat. The capital of Gujarat is Gandhinagar, and its largest city is Ahmedabad. Gujarat is known for its rich cultural heritage and its history as an important center of trade and industry. It is known for vibrant textiles and handicrafts. Gujarathi is the most spoken language. Statue of Unity and Dwarka are located in this state. |
| Ahmedabad | Located in the state of Gujarat, Ahmedabad is known as the "Manchester of India" due to its large textile industry, It is also home to several notable landmarks and institutions, such as the Sabarmati Ashram and the Indian Institute of Management |
| Surat | "Diamond City" due to its role in the diamond cutting and polishing industry. |
| Vadodara | "Sanskrit Nagar" due to its many educational institutions that focus on the study of Sanskrit. |
| Rajkot | "Jewelry City" due to its role in the jewelry industry. |
| Gandhinagar | "Green City" due to its many parks and gardens. It is also the capital of Gujarat. |
| Rajasthan | Rajasthan is a state located in the northwestern part of India. It is the largest state in India by area and the seventh most populous state. The capital of Rajasthan is Jaipur, and the largest city is Jaipur. Famous places Hawa Mahal and the Jantar Mantar in Jaipur (world's largest stone sundial). Pushkar Camel Fair is the famous camel festival. bati churma and laal maas are delicious food from rajasthan. |
| Jaipur | "Pink City" due to the pink color of many of its buildings. It is the capital and largest city of Rajasthan. |
| Jodhpur | "Blue City" due to the blue color of many of its buildings. |
| Udaipur | "City of Lakes" due to its many lakes, including the Pichola Lake and the Fateh Sagar Lake. |
| Bikaner | "Camel City" due to its role in the production of camels. |
| Ajmer | "City of the Sufi Saint" due to its many Sufi shrines, including the Ajmer Sharif Dargah. |
| Makrana | "The Marble City" it is known for its marble quarries and the production of fine marble sculptures. Makrana marble is a type of white marble of high quality, popular for use in sculpture and building decor. This marble is mined in the town of Makrana and is used in many famous buildings, such as the Taj Mahal, the Victoria Memorial in Kolkata and the British Houses of Parliament in London. |
North Region |
|
| State / UT | Description |
| Haryana | Haryana is a state located in the northern part of India. It is the 17th most populous state in India. The capital of Haryana is Chandigarh, which is also the largest city in the state. Historical places Kurukshetra War Memorial and the Gurudwara Lakhnaur Sahib. Famous festivals are Surajkund Crafts Mela and the Haryana Day. National parks in the state are Sultanpur National Park and the Kalesar National Park. |
| Chandigarh (UT) | "City Beautiful" due to its well planned layout and numerous gardens and parks like Rock Garden and the Sukhna Lake. It is the capital and largest city of Haryana. |
| Faridabad | "Industrial City" and also home to a number of cultural and recreational attractions, including the Surajkund Crafts Mela and the Surajkund Lake. |
| Gurgaon | "Millennium City" due to its rapid development and modern infrastructure. |
| Hisar | "City of Steel" because of the Jindal Stainless Steel Factories. It is also the largest producer of galvanized iron in India. |
| Karnal | "City of Karna", said to have been founded by Raja Karna, of the Mahabharta fame and also called as "Rice Bowl of Haryana". |
| Panipat | The City of Weavers |
| Punjab | Punjab is a state located in the northern part of India. It is the 16th most populous state in India. The capital of Punjab is Chandigarh (also for Haryana). Historic locations are Harmandir Sahib darbar (popularly known as Gloden temple) and the Jallianwala Bagh (memory of those wounded and killed in the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre). Famous festivals are Lohri and the Baisakhi. Punjabi foods are famous for butter chicken and tandoori chicken |
| Chandigarh (UT) | Already covered in haryana topic |
| Ludhiana | "Manchester of India" otherthan Ahmedhabad due to its role as a center of the textile industry. Ludhiana is one of the biggest cities not only in Punjab but also in North India. Maharaja Ranjit Singh War Museum located here. |
| Amritsar | "City of Golden Temple" due to the presence of the Harmandir Sahib, one of the holiest sites in Sikhism. |
| Jalandhar | "City of Sports" due to its role in the production of sports equipment. |
| Patiala | "City of Qila" due to the presence of the Qila Mubarak, a historic fort. |
| Jammu and Kashmir | Jammu and Kashmir is a Union Teritorry located in the northern part of India. It is the 12th most populous state in India. The capital of Jammu and Kashmir is Srinagar, which is located in the Kashmir Valley. Historic places are Shankaracharya Temple and the Hazratbal Mosque. festivals like Urs and the Hemis Festival are celebrated here. famous cusines are rogan josh and kashmiri pulao. Sceneic beauty of Kashmir can be seen in Dachigam National Park and the Kishtwar National Parks. |
| Srinagar | "Summer Capital" of Jammu and Kashmir due to its role as the capital during the summer months.it is home to a number of cultural and recreational attractions, including the Dal Lake and the Shankaracharya Temple. |
| Jammu | "City of Temples" due to the presence of a number of temples, including the Raghunath Temple and the Bawey Wali Mata Temple. |
| Anantnag | "Abode of the Serpent God" due to the presence of the Martand Temple, which is dedicated to the Hindu god Shesha. |
| Baramulla | "City of Apples" due to its role in the production of apples. Kashmiri Apples |
| Kashmir | "Switzerland of India" |
| Ladakh | Ladakh is a union territory of india at present but before october 2019 it is forming part of Jammu and Kashmir. Ladakh is divided into 2 disctricts: Leh district and Kargil district.The region is situated in the Himalayan mountain range and is bordered by the Karakoram range to the west and the Great Himalayas to the south. |
| Leh | "Land of High Passes" due to its high altitude and the presence of a number of mountain passes. |
| Kargil | Kargil is called the "land of Agas" |
| Himachal Pradesh | Himachal Pradesh is a state located in the northern part of India. The state is situated in the western Himalayas , and is home to a number of mountain ranges, including the Dhauladhar and the Pir Panjal ranges. Himachal Pradesh is known for its scenic beauty, including snow capped peaks, lush green valleys, and gushing rivers. Religious sites are Jwalamukhi Temple and the Hadimba Temple. Lavi Fair (not Religious) and the Kullu Dussehra are popular festivals. famous foods are Pahari "Siddu" and Patande. Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) & Pin Valley National Park are located here. |
| Shimla | "Queen of Hills" due to its picturesque location and colonial architecture. It is the capital of Himachal Pradesh |
| Dharamshala | "Little Lhasa" due to its large Tibetan population and the presence of the Dalai Lama's residence. |
| Manali | Manali is a hill station that is situated in the Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh. It is known for its picturesque location in the Himalayan mountain ranges, and for its role in Hindu mythology. Otherthan Kullu it is also known as Vally of gods. Manali is also a major center of adventure sports and outdoor activities, such as skiing, paragliding, and trekking. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Manali include the Hadimba Temple, the Vashisht Hot Springs, and the Manu Temple. It is also a starting point for many trekking routes. |
| Kullu | "Valley of the Gods" due to the presence of a number of temples, including the Bijli Mahadev Temple and the Raghunath Temple. It is a major center of tourism and economic activity. |
| Kinnaur | This District is known as the "Fruit Bowl of Himachal Pradesh" due to its role in the production of fruits such as apples and Kinnaur Kailash oranges. It is a major center of agriculture and economic activity. It is worth mentioning that many of these places are small towns or villages, but have become popular tourist destinations and have grown considerably over the years. All of them have rich culture and traditions, and offer opportunities to learn and experience them in the forms of festivals, fairs, and other cultural events. |
| Uttarakhand | Uttarakhand is a state located in northern India. It was formed in 2000, when it was carved out of the northern part of the state of Uttar Pradesh. The capital of Uttarakhand is Dehradun and its largest city is Haridwar. The state is bordered by the states of Himachal Pradesh to the northwest, Uttar Pradesh to the south, and the country of Nepal to the east. The state is known for its natural beauty, with many popular tourist destinations such as the Char Dham, the Valley of Flowers, and the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve. The economy of the state is primarily based on agriculture, horticulture, and tourism. The official language of the state is Hindi. |
| Dehradun | The "Adobe of Drona" It is the capital of Uttarakhand and is known for its natural beauty and mild climate. It is a popular destination for education, tourism and pilgrimage. It is also the educational hub for the state, with many renowned schools and colleges located here. |
| Haridwar | "Gateway to God" it is one of the seven holiest places in Hinduism and is an important center for pilgrimage and tourism. It is also known for its temples and ashrams. The Ganges river flows through this city and the famous Kumbh Mela and Ardh Kumbh Mela take place here. |
| Rishikesh | "Yoga Capital of the World" It is located on the banks of the Ganges River and is a popular destination for yoga and spiritual studies. It is also the hub for adventure sports like white water rafting. |
| Nainital | "Lake District of India" , Nainital is a popular hill station located in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is known for its beautiful lakes, most famous being Naini lake and is a popular tourist destination. |
| Mussoorie | "Queen of the Hills" , Mussoorie is a popular hill station. It is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular tourist destination. The famous mall road here is a major tourist attraction. |
| Almora | "Cultural Capital of Kumaon" It is known for its rich cultural heritage, festivals, and ancient temples and is a popular destination for tourism and pilgrimage. |
| Lansdowne | "Quiet Hill Station" : Lansdowne is a hill station located in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. It is known for its natural beauty and serene atmosphere, and is a popular destination for trekking and adventure sports, and nature lovers. The Lansdowne hill station is also the location of Garhwal Rifles Regimental War Memorial. |
| Uttar Pradesh | Uttar Pradesh (UP) is a state located in northern India. It is the most populous state in India, and its capital and largest city is Lucknow. UP is bordered by the states of Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh to the north, Haryana, Delhi and Rajasthan to the west, Madhya Pradesh to the south, and Bihar and West Bengal to the east. Historic Places are the Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, and Varanasi, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and a major center of Hinduism. UP is also the heartland of Indian politics and its economy is primarily based on agriculture, tourism and small scale industries. The official language of the state is Hindi. |
| Lucknow | "The City of Nawabs", It is known for its rich cultural heritage, with many historical monuments and landmarks such as the Bara Imambara, the Chhota Imambara and the Rumi Darwaza. It is also famous for its traditional Awadhi cuisine and its rich history of music and dance. |
| Varanasi | "The Spiritual Capital of India", it is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and a major center of Hinduism. It is known for its temples and Ghats on the banks of the Ganges River, and is a major pilgrimage destination for Hindus. It is also famous for its silk fabrics and Benarasi saris. |
| Agra | "City of the Taj Mahal", Agra is known for the iconic Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a major tourist destination and also famous for other Mughal era buildings such as the Agra Fort and the Itimad-ud-Daulah. |
| Allahabad/Prayagraj | "The City of Prime Ministers", it is known for its rich cultural heritage, which includes many historical and religious sites such as the Triveni Sangam, where the Ganges, Yamuna and Saraswathi rivers meet, and the Allahabad Fort. |
| Kanpur | "Manchester of the East", it is a major industrial city located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is known for its leather and textile industries, and it is also a major center for higher education. |
| Ghaziabad | "Gateway of UP", It's a important hub for industries and trade in the state. |
| Meerut | "Sports City of India", it has been a center for sports production in India. |
| Noida | "IT hub of Uttar Pradesh", it is known for its well planned infrastructure and it's a IT hub with many companies and industries in this city. |
| Delhi | Delhi is the capital city of India and a union territory of India. It is also known as the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). The city is located on the banks of the Yamuna River and is bordered by the states of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh. Delhi is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, with a history dating back to at least the 6th century BCE. It has been the capital of several empires and kingdoms throughout history, and as a result, it is home to many historical and cultural landmarks such as the Red Fort, Qutub Minar, and the Lotus Temple. Delhi is a major center of politics, education, and culture in India. It is also a major transportation hub, with Indira Gandhi International Airport connecting the city to major destinations around the world. The city is divided into two parts, Old Delhi and New Delhi, with Old Delhi being the historic part of the city with many monuments and bazaars, and New Delhi being the more modern, administrative part of the city. The official language of Delhi is Hindi, and the city is also known for its street food and shopping. Delhi is a city of many contrasts, it's a city of rich history, culture, and monuments coexist with the fast-paced development, modern infrastructure and high-rise buildings. The city is also known for its traffic and air pollution, which are major challenges facing the city's government. |
| New Delhi | "The National Capital" & "city of rallies" It was designed and built by British architects in the early 20th century to serve as the capital of British India, and it is now the administrative center of the National Capital Territory of Delhi. Also known for its wide boulevards, government buildings and monuments such as the India Gate, and The Rashtrapati Bhavan. |
| Old Delhi | "Indraparastha" , Old Delhi is the historic part of the city, with a history dating back to at least the 6th century BCE. It is known for its narrow streets, bazaars, and historical landmarks such as the Red Fort, Jama Masjid and the Chandni Chowk market. |
Central Region |
|
| State / UT | Description |
| Madhya Pradesh | Madhya Pradesh is a state located in central India. The capital of Madhya Pradesh is Bhopal and its largest city is Indore. historical and religious sites such as the Khajuraho temples, the Sanchi stupa, and the Bhimbetka rock shelters are located here.The official languages of the state are Hindi and English. The state is also known for its traditional art, music and dance forms, such as the Ghumar and Tertali dances, and the Dhrupad and Khayal styles of music. |
| Bhopal | "City of Lakes", Bhopal is the capital city of Madhya Pradesh, and it is known for its beautiful lakes such as the Upper and Lower lakes, as well as the many historical and cultural landmarks such as the Jama Masjid and the Raja Bhoj Temple. |
| Indore | "Food Capital of Madhya Pradesh", Indore is the largest city in Madhya Pradesh, and it is known for its delicious street food, particularly its famous chaats and Indori poha. It's also known as the commercial capital of the state, with a growing economy and a thriving business community. |
| Gwalior | "The Heritage City", it is known for its rich cultural heritage and history, with many important historical landmarks such as the Gwalior Fort and the Jai Vilas Palace. |
| Ujjain | "The Temple City": Ujjain is an ancient city located on the banks of the Kshipra River, it's one of the seven sacred cities for Hindus and it's known for its many temples, such as the Mahakaleshwar Temple and the Harsiddhi Temple. It also hosts the famous Simhastha Kumbh Mela, held every 12 years. |
| Sagar | "The City of Saints", it is known for its many saints and spiritual leaders, such as the famous saint, Kabir. The city is also home to many temples and ashrams. |
| Pachmarhi | "The Queen of Satpura": Pachmarhi is a hill station located in the Satpura Range of Madhya Pradesh. It is known for its natural beauty, with many waterfalls, caves and scenic points. It's also known for its colonial architecture, as it was a hill station for the British during the colonial era. |
| Chhattisgarh | Chhattisgarh is a state located in central India. The capital of Chhattisgarh is Raipur and its largest city is Bhilai. Historical sites are Dantewada temple, the Malhar temple and the Rajim temple. Chhattisgarh is also known for its rich tribal culture and tradition. The official language of the state is Chhattisgarhi, which is a dialect of Hindi. |
| Raipur | "Rice Bowl of Chhattisgarh'' due to the large scale production of rice in the surrounding region |
| Bhilai | "Steel City of Chhattisgarh" due to its large steel plant, the Bhilai Steel Plant, which is one of the largest in India |
| Durg | "The Industrial City" due to the presence of many large scale industries such as power, steel, and cement. |
East Region |
|
| State / UT | Description |
| Bihar | Bihar is a state located in the eastern part of India. It is bordered by the states of Uttar Pradesh to the west, Nepal to the north, West Bengal to the east and Jharkhand to the south. The capital of Bihar is Patna and its largest city is also Patna. historical and religious sites are Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya, the Nalanda University and the Vikramshila University. center of various powerful empires and kingdoms, such as the Maurya, Gupta and Pala empires. |
| Bhagalpur | "Silk City of Bihar" Bhagalpur has been associated with the silk industry for hundreds of years, and famous all over India for its Tussar Silk & Bhagalpuri Saree |
| Bodh Gaya | "The Buddhist Pilgrimage" It is the place where the Buddha attained enlightenment and it is known for the Mahabodhi Temple, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. |
| Nalanda | "The Ancient University Town" or "The land of Knowledge" it is known for the ancient Nalanda University, which was one of the oldest and most renowned universities in the world during the 5th and 12th centuries CE. The ruins of the university and the nearby Nalanda Archaeological Museum are major tourist attractions. |
| Vaishali | "land of Ambapali", the great Indian dancer who is related to many folktales. Ambapali was a beautiful and talented courtesan, who later took sanyas to follow the path of the Buddha. The city is also known for its many historical and cultural landmarks such as the Vishwa Shanti Stupa and the Ashokan Pillar. |
| Odisha | Odisha (formerly known as Orissa) is a state located in the eastern part of India, known for its rich cultural heritage, with many important historical and religious sites such as the Sun Temple at Konark, the Lingaraj Temple and the Jagannath Temple. It is also known for its natural beauty with many national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, and its economy is based on agriculture, mining and cottage industries like handlooms and handicrafts. The official language is Odia and the largest city and capital is Bhubaneswar. |
| Bhubaneswar | "Temple City of India" Known for its many ancient temples and monuments, including the Lingaraj Temple and the Mukteswara Temple. |
| Puri | "The Abode of Lord Jagannath" Known for being home to the famous Jagannath Temple and the annual Rath Yatra festival. |
| Konark | "The Black Pagoda" Known for its iconic 13th-century Sun Temple and its unique architecture. |
| Rourkela | "The Steel City of Odisha" for its large steel plant and its significance in the state's steel industry. |
| Jharkhand | Jharkhand is a state located in the eastern part of India.The capital of Jharkhand is Ranchi and its largest city is also Ranchi. Jharkhand is known for its rich mineral resources and has a strong mining industry. wildlife sanctuaries are Betla National Park and the Palamau Tiger Reserve. The official languages of Jharkhand are Hindi and Santali, and many other languages are also spoken in the state. |
| Ranchi | "City of Waterfalls" due to the presence of a number of waterfalls, including the Dassam Falls and the Hundru Falls. It is the capital of Jharkhand and a major center of education and economic activity. |
| Jamshedpur | "Steel City" due to the presence of the Tata Steel plant, which is one of the largest steel-manufacturing plants in India. It is a major center of industry and economic activity. |
| Dhanbad | "Coal Capital" of India due to the presence of a number of coal mines and is a major center of coal mining and industry. |
| Hazaribagh | "Gateway to Chotanagpur" due to its location at the entrance to the Chotanagpur plateau and is a major center of agriculture and economic activity. |
| West Bengal | West Bengal is a state in the eastern part of India. It is situated on the eastern bank of the river Ganges and known for its famous festivals like Durga Puja and Diwali, and is known for its delicious cuisine, which includes dishes such as biryani and roshogolla. |
| Kolkata | "cultural capital" of India, it is the capital of West Bengal and a major center of education, culture, and economic activity. It is home to a number of historic and cultural landmarks, such as the Victoria Memorial, the Howrah Bridge and the Indian Museum. |
| Darjeeling | Known as the "Queen of the Hills", it is a popular hill station known for its tea plantations, colonial architecture, and scenic beauty. It is also a major center of tourism and economic activity. |
| Asansol | Known as the "Coal Capital" of West Bengal, it is a major center of coal mining and industry. It also has a growing IT sector. |
| Siligur | Known as the "Gateway of North East India", it is a major transportation hub and economic center, connecting West Bengal to the northeastern states of India. |
North East Region |
|
| State / UT | Description |
| Assam | Assam is a state located in the northeastern part of India, known for its natural beauty, rich cultural heritage and economic development.Assam is known for its tea plantations and is one of the largest producers of tea in India. The state is situated on the Brahmaputra river, famous National Parks are Kaziranga National Park and the Manas National Park, which are known for their diverse flora and fauna. It's a state with a rich tradition of music, dance, and literature, and the famous festivals such as Bihu and Doul, which are celebrated with great enthusiasm. |
| Guwahati | "Gateway to the Northeast", it is the largest city and the capital of Assam. It is a major center of education, culture, and economic activity. The city is known for its ancient temples, such as the Kamakhya Temple, and its natural beauty, like the Brahmaputra river. |
| Jorhat | "Tea Capital of Assam", it is a major center of tea production and economic activity |
| Dibrugarh | "Tea City of India", it is a major center of tea production and economic activity. It is also a major transportation hub, connecting Assam to other northeastern states and other parts of India. |
| Tezpur | "Cultural Capital of Assam", it is a major center of culture and education, with a number of historic and cultural landmarks, such as the Agnigarh Hill and the Mahabhairab Temple. |
| Silchar | "Gateway of Barak Valley", it is a major center of economic activity, particularly in the agriculture and retail sectors. The city is also known for its natural beauty, such as the Kachari Fort and the ISKCON Temple. |
| Sikkim | Sikkim is a state located in the northeastern part of India. The state is situated in the Himalayan mountain ranges, and is known for its scenic beauty, with snow-capped peaks, lush green valleys, and gushing rivers. home to a number of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, such as the Khangchendzonga National Park and the Fambong Lho Wildlife Sanctuary. The state is also known for its famous festivals such as Losar and Saga Dawa |
| Gangtok | "Gateway to Sikkim", it is the largest city and the capital of Sikkim. |
| Pelling | "Gateway to the Khangchendzonga National Park", it is a popular tourist destination known for its scenic beauty, ancient temples and monasteries. |
| Lachung | "The land of the Lachungpa's" |
| Namchi | "The land of the Flowers" |
| Yuksom | "The land of the Royal Ancestors", it is a popular tourist destination known for its historic significance as the first capital of Sikkim. |
| Nagaland | Nagaland is a state located in the northeastern part of India, The state is situated in the foothills of the Himalayan mountain ranges, and is home to a number of ethnic groups, each with their own unique culture and traditions.The state is situated in the foothills of the Himalayan mountain ranges, and is home to a number of ethnic groups, each with their own unique culture and traditions. Famous festivals are Moatsu and Tsungremong |
| Kohima | "Land of the Kachari", it is the largest city and the capital of Nagaland. |
| Dimapur | "Commercial Hub of Nagaland", it is a major center of economic activity, particularly in the retail and transportation sectors. |
| Mokokchung | "Cultural Capital of Nagaland", it is a major center of culture and education, with a number of historic and cultural landmarks, such as the Longkhum village and the Ungma village. |
| Wokha | "Land of the Lotha Nagas" it is a major center of agriculture and economic activity, particularly in the production of rice and bamboo. |
| Tuensang | "Land of the Chang Nagas" |
| Meghalaya | Meghalaya is a state located in the northeastern part of India, The state is also known for its famous festivals such as Behdienkhlam and Nongkrem, also known for its limestone and coal reserves. |
| Shillong | "Scotland of the East", it is the largest city and the capital of Meghalaya. The city is known for its scenic beauty, historic landmarks, and its vibrant music and arts scene. |
| Tura | "Land of the Garos" |
| Nongstoin | "Land of the Khasis" |
| Jowai | "Land of the Jaintias" |
| Williamnagar | "Land of the Syntengs" |
| Manipur | Manipur is a state located in the northeastern part of India, national parks such as the Keibul Lamjao National Park, which is known for its unique floating islands, and the Sirohi National Park, which is known for its diverse flora and fauna.The state is also known for its famous festivals such as Lai Haraoba and Cheiraoba |
| Imphal | "Jewel of the East", it is the largest city and the capital of Manipur. |
| Moirang | "Land of the Puya" |
| Ukhrul | "Land of the Tangkhuls" |
| Churachandpur | "Land of the Zeliangrongs" |
| Thoubal | "Land of the Meiteis" |
| Mizoram | Mizoram is a hidden gem in the northeastern part of India, known for its breathtaking natural beauty, rich cultural heritage, and diverse economy. If you're a nature lover, Mizoram is a paradise for you, with its lush green valleys, gushing rivers, waterfalls, and national parks like Murlen and Dampa Tiger Reserve that boast diverse flora and fauna. The state is also famous for its rich tradition of handicrafts, handlooms and music, and its colorful festivals like Chapchar Kut and Mim Kut which showcase the vibrant culture of Mizoram. With its unspoiled landscapes and unique culture, Mizoram is a perfect destination for those seeking to explore something different and experience true adventure. |
| Aizawl | "Land of the Highlanders", it is the largest city and the capital of Mizoram. |
| Lunglei | "Land of the Lushais" |
| Champhai | "Land of the Raltes" |
| Kolasib | "Land of the Mizos" |
| Serchhip | "Land of the Pawi" |
| Tripura | Tripura is a state located in the northeastern part of India,Tripura is a land of diverse culture, history, and natural beauty. With its ancient temples, palaces, and monuments, Tripura is a treasure trove of history and culture.The state's largest national park, the Clouded Leopard National Park is a must visit for nature enthusiasts. Tripura is also famous for its handlooms, handicrafts and traditional music, which provide a glimpse into the rich cultural heritage of the state. The Unakoti, a rock-cut Shiva shrine, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and a must-visit for history buffs. |
| Agartala | "Gateway of North-East India", it is the largest city and the capital of Tripura. |
| Dharmanagar | "City of Peace" |
| Ambassa | "City of Tradition", It is also a major center of tourism and has a rich cultural heritage, with many ancient temples and palaces such as the Unakoti Temple and the Tepania Eco Park. |
| Arunachal Pradesh | Arunachal Pradesh is a state located in the northeastern part of India, Arunachal Pradesh is a land of breathtaking natural beauty, with snow-capped mountains, dense forests, and sparkling rivers that offer endless opportunities for adventure and exploration. Arunachal Pradesh is also a paradise for nature lovers with its wildlife sanctuaries and national parks like Namdapha National Park |
| Itanagar | "Gateway of Arunachal Pradesh", it is the largest city and the capital of Arunachal Pradesh.The city is known for its historic landmarks, temples, and palaces such as the Ita Fort and the Ganga Lake. |
| Ziro | "Land of Apatani Tribe" |
| Tawang | "Land of Monpa Tribe", famous palaces such as Tawang Monastery, the largest Buddhist Monastery in India. |
| Bomdila | "Land of the Monpa and Sherdukpen tribes" |
Here is a list of
Indian cities and their nicknames:
|
City |
Nickname |
|
Ahmedabad |
Manchester of India |
|
Bengaluru |
Silicon Valley of India |
|
Chennai |
Detroit of India |
|
Delhi |
Dilli |
|
Hyderabad |
City of Pearls |
|
Kolkata |
City of Joy |
|
Mumbai |
Maximum City, Bombay |
|
Pune |
Oxford of the East |
|
Agra |
Taj City |
|
Ajmer |
City of the Saints |
|
Allahabad |
Abode of God |
|
Amritsar |
Holy City of the Sikhs |
|
Bhopal |
City of Lakes |
|
Bhubaneswar |
Temple City |
|
Chandigarh |
City Beautiful |
|
Coimbatore |
Manchester of South India |
|
Dehradun |
Doon Valley |
|
Faridabad |
Industrial hub of Haryana |
|
Ghaziabad |
Gateway of UP |
|
Gurgaon |
Millennium City |
|
Guwahati |
Gateway to Northeast India |
|
Jabalpur |
Marble City |
|
Jaipur |
Pink City |
|
Jalandhar |
City of Sports |
|
Kanpur |
Manchester of the East |
|
Kochi |
Queen of the Arabian Sea |
|
Kota |
Education City |
|
Ludhiana |
Manchester of Punjab |
|
Madurai |
Temple City |
|
Nashik |
Wine Capital of India |
|
Patna |
Land of Buddha |
|
Pondicherry |
French Riviera of the East |
|
Raipur |
Steel City |
|
Ranchi |
City of Waterfalls |
|
Shimla |
Queen of Hill Stations |
|
Surat |
Diamond City |
|
Thiruvananthapuram |
Evergreen City of India |
|
Udaipur |
City of Lakes |
|
Vadodara |
Cultural Capital of Gujarat |
|
Varanasi |
Holy City |